| 对计量内涵及其发展重点的思考 |
| Understanding of metrology connotation and thoughts on development focus |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 针对当前计量工作存在滞后于产业发展、与产业需求脱节的问题，从计量的基本理论、历史沿革和应用实践出发，通过分析计量的内涵、计量与测量的关系，并结合现阶段计量体系架构和实际工作开展情况，探讨计量工作在管理、技术和理念等方面存在的问题，聚焦测量需求、测量过程、测量标准、测量结果等测量体系组成要素，提出计量与产业融合发展的切入点，为当前质量强国、数字强国背景下充分发挥计量作用提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In view of the fact that the current metrology work lags behind industrial development and is divorced from industrial demand, starting from the basic theory, historical evolution and application practice of metrology, this paper analyze the connotation of metrology and the relationship between metrology and measurement, and discusses the existing problems in concept, technology and management of metrology in combination with current metrology system architecture and actual work. Focusing on the elements of measurement system such as measurement requirements, measurement process, measurement standards and measurement result, it puts forward the entry point of integrated development of metrology and industry, and provides a reference for giving full play to the role of metrology under the background of strong quality and digital power. |
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| 中文关键词: 计量学 计量应用 测量体系 已知量 测量模型 测量秩序 测量标准 数据化 |
| 英文关键词:metrology metrology application measurement system known quantity measurement model measurement order measurement standard digitization |
| 基金项目: |
| DOI：10.11823/j.issn.1674-5795.2022.03.12 |
| 引用本文：何旋, 吴霞, 周自力.对计量内涵及其发展重点的思考[J].计测技术,2022,(3):. |
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